International On This Day - August 8, 2026

International observance days, weeks, and months for August 8, 2026. Plus historical events and birthdays.

2026

Historical Events on August 8

Events that occurred on August 8 throughout history

1503

King James IV of Scotland marries Margaret Tudor, daughter of King Henry VII of England. Margaret was 13 years old at the time of the wedding, and James IV was 30. They had six children, with only one surviving infancy--the future King James V.

1831

About 400 Shawnee sign the Treaty of Wapakoneta, agreeing to relinquish their lands in Ohio in exchange for land west of the Mississippi River.

1863

General Robert E. Lee sends a letter of resignation to Confederate President Thomas Jefferson Davis after his defeat in the Battle of Gettysburg. Jefferson refused the resignation stating Lee would be impossible to replace.

1863

Tennessee Military Governor Andrew Johnson frees his personal slaves in Greeneville, Tennessee despite them being exempt from the Emancipation Proclamation. At the time, Tennessee was considered a state exempt from emancipation.

1903

Black Saturday occurs after a wooden balcony in the left-field bleachers of Philadelphia's Baker Bowl collapsed during a game between the Philadelphia Phillies and Boston Beaneaters. People rushed to the balcony to see a fight on the street, eventually causing ti to fall, killing 12 people.

1908

Wilbur Wright makes the Wright Brothers' first public flight at Le Mans, France. The demonstration lasted around two minutes.

1945

The laws and procedures for the Nuremberg trials are established when France, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union and the United States sign the London Charter.

1945

The Soviet Union declares war on Japan, fulfilling a promise made to Allies at the Yalta Conference to enter the war against Japan. Over one million Soviet troops invaded Japanese-occupied Manchuria the same day. Japan surrendered a week later.

1969

Photographer Iain Macmillan takes the iconic photo that becomes the cover image of the Beatles' album Abbey Road. The session lasted 10 minutes and only six shots were taken.

1974

President Richard Nixon announces his resignation from the office of the President on live television. His resignation would be effective at noon the next day.

2022

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) executes a search warrant at former president Donald Trump's residence in Mar-a-Lago, Palm Beach, Florida. The operation was part of a DOJ investigation into the alleged mishandling and unauthorized retention of highly classified White House records.

Born on August 8

People born on August 8

1902
PD

Paul Dirac

English-American physicist and academic who was a co-founder of quantum mechanics.

1932
MT

Mel Tillis

Country music musician who had a successful career from the late 1950s through the 1970s.

1950
KK

Ken Kutaragi

Japanese engineering technologist who created PlayStation.

1646
GK

Godfrey Kneller

German-English painter who was the leading portraitist in England during the late Stuart and early Georgian eras. He was the selected painter of British and French monarchs.

1814
EH

Esther Hobart Morris

The first woman justice of the peace in the U.S., beginning her career in South Pass City, Wyoming.

1901
EL

Ernest Lawrence

Physicist and academic who invented cyclotron, a particle accelerator. He also made significant contributions to the Manhattan Project for his work with uranium.

1937
DH

Dustin Hoffman

Multi-award winning and critically acclaimed actor in movie hits like Kramer vs. Kramer, The Graduate, Little Big Man, and Meet the Fockers.

1953
DM

Don Most

Actor recognized for his role as Ralph Malph in the sitcom Happy Days.

1879
BS

Bob Smith

Physician and surgeon who co-founded Alcoholics Anonymous.

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