Elizabeth Ann Seton
The founder of the country's parochial school system, which included religion, math, science, and other academic subjects.
National days, ongoing national weeks and months, and global observances for August 27, 2026. Plus historical events and birthdays.

August 27, 2026 celebrates National Just Because Day, plus 2 more. On August 27, National Just Because Day offers up an opportunity to do stuff...just because. So feel free to celebrate this day any way you choose. Just because!
Read the full story →August 27 is National Peach Day on the National Day Calendar to celebrate one of summertime's most scrumptious fruits known as the peach! August is prime peach season in the U.S. and we want everyone to enjoy a few peaches, plus remember the hardworking peach growers who provide us with this delicious fruit.
Read the full story →People born on August 27
The founder of the country's parochial school system, which included religion, math, science, and other academic subjects.
The 15th Vice President of the U.S., serving under President Abraham Lincoln from 1861-1865.
Hungarian architect who designed the Museum of Applied Arts and the Church of St Elisabeth. He is remembered for his extraordinary use of the Zsolnay tile pattern.
The first female gold medalist in archery in the U.S.
Archaeologist and historian who was the first American to obtain a doctorate in Egyptology (study of Egypt).
Events that occurred on August 27 throughout history
Shikken Hojo Yasutoki, of the Kamakura shogunate, puts into law the Goseibai Shikimoku. The laws were the first Japanese legal code governing the samurai class (people).
The Black Hawk War between the Sauk tribe and the U.S. ends after tribal leader Black Hawk surrenders. The battle lasted five months and was the result of disputed lands from the 1804 Treaty of St. Louis.
The first successful oil well is drilled at Titusville, Pennsylvania. The Seneca Oil Company crew struck oil at a shallow depth of about 69.5 feet along Oil Creek.
The Anglo-Zanzibar War between the United Kingdom and Zanzibar is fought, lasting from 09:02 to 09:40. The war is considered to be the shortest conflict recorded in history, producing roughly 500 casualties
The Spanish Flu arrives in Boston, Massachusetts, when two sailors report flu-like symptoms. The disease caused roughly 4,000–5,000 deaths in the city.
Parks College of Engineering, Aviation and Technology opens in St. Louis, Missouri. The college trained thousands of pilots and mechanics for the U.S. Army Air Corps during World War II.
The first Afrikaans Bible is introduced during a Bible Festival in Bloemfontein, South Africa. The Bible helped standardize Afrikaans as an official written and spoken language.
The first day of the Sarny Massacre takes place in Sarny (present-day Rivne Oblast, Ukraine). An estimated 14,000 to 18,000, mostly Jewish and Roma, were executed by Germans and Ukrainians under German order within two days.
The first edition of the Guinness Book of Records is published in Great Britain after Sir Hugh Beaver (of Guinness Brewery) argued about the fastest game bird in Europe during a 1951 hunting trip. Unable to find information about the bird record, Beaver and a few others created the Guinness Book of Records to be filled with facts and records to be used to settle pub arguments.
Black teenager Emmett Till is lynched in Mississippi after being accused of whistling at a white woman. His body was found a few days later in the Tallahatchie River with evidence of being severely beaten and tortured.
Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania are recognized as independent Baltic states after arguing their statehood was illegally occupied under Soviet rule from 1940-1991 and German occupation from 1941–1945. Russia argued the countries joined the Soviet Union on their own accord.
Mars makes its closest approach to Earth in nearly 60,000 years, passing 34,646,418 miles away.
Longer-running observances that include this date.
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